find out the predicate first before the predicate the noun is the subject the rest part is the adverbial after the predicate the noun is the object the rest part is the complement then the puzzle is solved and you can quickly and exactly know what happened in a chinese sentence even it's a so long one now if you can analyze this sentence and find out the predicate subject object adverbial and complement these five parts in it with no doubt please save your time and have fun on youtube if language is a human body the grammar is like the bones when we build up a great friend the vocabulary or expressions could put easily into the fringe just like blood and flesh hi everyone on teacher test today i will introduce you chinese mandarin basic
grammar structure it's very important for all of the learners also it's pretty simple to understand even for all of the beginners you will find it's amazing and incredible helpful during your learning in the future let's see the three yellow parts first subject predicate object they are the rows in grammar structure to play the different functions take an example in english i love you i is the subject it is usually acted by a noun means somebody or something love is the predicate acted by a verb means an action or a state you is the object acted by a noun means somebody or something too the difference between the subject and the object is the subject is often the one who does the action actively while the object
is the one who is suffered until now the basic structure of chinese is the same with english and then i will tell you the great differences first in chinese the predicate is acted not only by a verb but also by an adjective even sometimes by a noun for an example in english we say she is good but in chinese we say she very good there is no is so a plenty of sentences need to be changed like the house very beautiful very angry a lot of students took and take the mistakes also when a noun to be the predicate he is three years old turns to be he three years old ta secondly look at the two orange parts the adverbial and the complement these two parts exist depending on the predicate they exist for modifying the predicate
to add more details and informations about the action or the state the adverbial usually controls the place the time or the way etc often acted by the adverb noun of place or time and sometimes preposition plus noun and the complement is responsible for the result degree direction duration and so on often acted by the verb or adjective we need to pay attention to is their positions the adverbial is definitely before the predicate but maybe before maybe after the subject the complement is absolutely after the predicate but maybe before maybe after the object sometimes there's no object for example in english we say i have dinner in a chinese restaurant today however in chinese we say i today in a chinese restaurant have dinner
we notice that the advocate about the time and place changed the position in the sentence as for the complement it's a unique part of chinese if we compare with english is a kinda similar with do well is to show the result of the action do but the complement has a lot of types and complicated we don't involve too much in this video if you want to know more you can leave a message to let me know in one word when you meet and analyze a chinese sentence try this way find out the predicate first before that the noun is the subject the rest part is the adverbial after the predicate the noun is the object the rest part is the complement then the chinese puzzle is solved you can quickly and exactly know what happened in it even it's a so long one
let's see this one the answer will show up in 5 seconds you can check your answer if you need more time please pause there if you get a help from this video please like it and give your thoughts about this video in the comments board leave your gmail i will pick out of 5 persons who are willing to learn chinese to give a 25 minutes free lesson keep watching us see you next time
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